Haynes Johnson, The Bay of Pigs (New York: W. W. Norton, 1964), pp. 177–80.
204
Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 289.
205
Wyden, Bay of Pigs, pp. 305, 315. See also Schlesinger, Journals, pp. 120–21.
206
Thomas Fensch, ed., The Kennedy-Khrushchev Letters (Woodlands, Tex.: New Century Books, 2001), pp. 13–16.
207
Ibid., p. 18. See also Frederick Kempe, Berlin 1961: Kennedy, Khrushchev, and the Most Dangerous Place on Earth (New York: G. P. Putnam, 2011), pp. 8–10.
208
Jacqueline Kennedy, Historic Conversations on Life with John Kennedy (New York: Hyperion, 2011), pp. 185–86.
209
Albert Gore Sr., interview, n.d., JFKL.
210
Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 95, 677. См. также Kenneth P. O’Donnell and David F. Powers, Johnny, We Hardly Knew Ye (Boston: Little, Brown, 1972), pp. 316–17; Hugh Sidey, John F. Kennedy: President (New York: Atheneum, 1964), p. 129.
211
Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 278.
212
Stanley Meisler, The United Nations: The First Fifty Years (New York: Grove Atlantic, 1995), p. 140.
213
Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 140.
214
Ibid., p. 105.
215
«Statement by the President on the Tractors-for-Freedom Movement,» May 24, 1961, PPP–JFK, 1962, p. 201.
216
Schlesinger, Journals, p. 121.
217
Time, May 5, 1961; New York Times, June 3, 1961.
218
Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 99.
219
Ibid., p. 294. См. также «Statement by Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy,» April 24, 1961, JFKL.
220
«Special Message to the Congress on Urgent National Needs,» May 25, 1961, PPP–JFK, 1961, pp. 396–406.
221
Marks Williamson, Spacecraft Technology: The Early Years (London: Institute of Engineering and Technology, 2006), p. 263.
222
«Remarks at a Meeting with the Headquarters Staff of the Peace Corps,» June 14, 1962, PPP–JFK, 1962, p. 485.
223
Алан Шепард совершил суборбитальный космический полет – космический полет летательного аппарата по баллистической траектории со скоростью недостаточной для выхода на орбиту, т.е. меньшей, чем первая космическая скорость.
224
Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 286–88; Dallek, An Unfinished Life, pp. 651–53.
225
John Foster Dulles, «How Dulles Averted War,» Life, January 16, 1956, p. 78.
226
John Lewis Gaddis, Strategies of Containment: A Critical Appraisal of Postwar American National Security Policy (New York: Oxford University Press, 1982), pp. 127–97.
227
Ibid., pp. 198–236; Wills, The Kennedy Imprison-ment, pp. 249–52; L. W. Nordheim, «Tests of Nuclear Weapons,» Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, September 1955, pp. 253–55, 272–73; Dorothy Zinberg, «The Public and Nuclear Waste Management,» Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, January 1979, pp. 34–39.
228
Robert Dallek, John F. Kennedy (New York: Oxford University Press, 2011), p. 35.
229
Kempe, Berlin 1961, p. 209.
230
New York Times, June 1, 1961.
231
Washington Post, June 2, 1961.
232
Kempe, Berlin 1961, p. 217.
233
Charles Kenney, John F. Kennedy: The Presidential Portfolio (New York: PublicAffairs, 2000), p. 72.
234
Richard Rovere, New Yorker, June 17, 1961, p. 96.
235
Dallek, John F. Kennedy, p. 35.
236
«Memo of Correspondence Between N. S. Khrushchev and Robert F. Kennedy,» May n. d., 1961, JFKL.
237
Michael R. Beschloss, The Crisis Years: Kennedy and Khrushchev, 1960–1963 (New York: HarperCollins, 1991), pp. 164–65; Dallek, John F. Kennedy, p. 35; «Memo of Correspondence Between N. S. Khrushchev and Robert F. Kennedy,» May n. d., 1961, JFKL.
238
William Taubman, Khrushchev: The Man and His Era (New York: W. W. Norton, 2003), pp. 490–91.
239
«Memos of Conversation,» Vienna meeting, June 3, 1961, JFKL.
240
O’Donnell and Powers, Johnny, We Hardly Knew Ye, p. 342.
241
Kempe, Berlin 1961, pp. 234–36.
242
«Memos of Conversation,» June 3, 1961, JFKL; «Joint United States–Soviet Communique,» Gettysburg, Pa., n. d., 1959, JFKL; «Memoranda of Conversation,» Sep-tember 15, 26, 1959, JFKL; Dallek, John F. Kennedy, p. 36.
243
«President’s Meeting with Khrushchev, Laos–Talking Points,» June 3–4, 1961, JFKL; «Memoranda of Conversation,» June 3–4, 1961, JFKL.
244
«Memos of Conversation,» June 4, 1961, JFKL.
245
«Berlin: Questions That Might Be Raised,» n. d., 1961, JFKL.
246
«Memos of Conversation,» June 4, 1961, JFKL; Taubman, Khrushchev, p. 500.
247
John F. Stacks, Scotty: James B. Reston and the Rise and Fall of American Journalism (Boston: Little, Brown, 2003), p. 199; New York Times, June 6, 1961. См. также Kempe, Berlin 1961, pp. 256–57.
248
Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 176.
249
Preston, The War Council, p. 56.
250
Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 179–81.
251
Ibid., p. 180.
252
Saturday Review, August 5, 1961, p. 3.
253
Spencer R. Weart, Nuclear Fear: A History of Images (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1988), pp. 254–55.
254
Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 394.
255
R. Gerald Hughes, Britain, Germany, and the Cold War: The Search for a European Detente, 1949–1967 (Oxford: Routledge, 2007), p. 197. См. также «The President’s News Conference of July 19, 1961,» «Radio and Television Report to the American People on the Berlin Crisis, July 25, 1961,» PPP–JFK, 1961, pp. 513–14, 533–34, 538; Time, July 14, 1961.
256
