59. M. Gor’kii, Polnoe sobranie sochinenii, 25 vols. (Moscow, 1968–76), 7:276.
60. N. Teffi, “Dacha” (1910), in her lumoristicheskie rasskazy (Moscow, 1990), 113. Note the dacha locations that Teffi is specifically targeting
in her satirical portrait: Ozerki, Lakhta, Lesnoe, Udel’naia, and all three Pargolovos.
61. See I.A. Bunin, Sobranie sochinenii v deviati tomakh (Moscow, 1965–67), 2:114–51. The story is none too subtle: it was rejected by Novoe slovo as being too “journalistic” (fel’etonno).
62. See I. S. Eventov, ed., Russkaia stikhotvornaia satira, 1908–1917 godov (Leningrad, 1974), 135.
63. Chernyi, Sobranie sochinenii, 1:134–35.
64. Iu. Annenkov, Dnevnik moikh vstrech: Tsikl tragedii, 2 vols. (New York, 1966), 1:28.
65. These attributes are extracted from S. Smith and C. Kelly, “Commercial Culture and
Consumerism,” in Kelly and Shepherd, Constructing Russian Culture, 112.
66. “Kolomiagskie dachnitsy,” PG, 12 July 1875, 2.
67. TsIAM, f. 483, op. 3, d. 245, 1.4. Of course, the reason this document is stored
in Moscow’s Central Historical Archive is that the plaintiff, unable to resolve the
dispute on his own, turned to the local police for assistance.
68. PG, 17 July 1875, 2.
69. F.M. Dostoevskii, Polnoe sobranie sochinenii v tridtsati tomakh (Leningrad, 1972–90), 8:288; English version from The Idiot, trans. D. Magarshack (London, 1955), 361.
70. A. S. Rozanov, Muzykal’nyi Pavlovsk (Leningrad, 1978), 66.
71. G. Znakomyi, Dachi i okrestnosti Peterburga (St. Petersburg, 1891), 3–8. Similar in its perception of social decline at Pavlovsk
and in its anti-Semitism is N.A. Leikin, Neunyvaiushchie Rossiiane (St. Petersburg, 1912), esp. 240. Another account of the “democratization” of Pavlovsk
in the 1880s can be found in the memoirs of the theater critic A.A. Pleshcheev, Pod sen’iu kulis (Paris, 1936), 108–13. A less alarmist account that pertains to the 1890s is Osip
Mandel’shtam’s sketch “Muzyka v Pavlovske,” in Shum vremeni (1923), in his Sochineniia v dvukh tomakh (Moscow, 1990), 2:6–8.
72. See, e.g., PL, 8 June 1880, 3.
73. L. Afanas’ev, “Padenie Pavlovsk,” Dachnitsa, no. 3 (1912), 2.
74. “Lipetsk 3 iiunia,” Lipetskii letnii listok, 7 June 1870, 1.
75. “Gorodskaia khronika,” Razvlechenie, no. 25 (1860), 304.
76. The ways in which the “new” phenomena of urban crime and public unruliness were
treated in the press are analyzed in detail by Joan Neuberger in her Hooliganism: Crime, Culture, and Power in St. Petersburg, 1900–1914 (Berkeley, 1993).
77. Znakomyi, Dachi, 11.
78. L. Andreev, “Moskovskoe leto nastupaet,” in his Sobranie sochinenii, 1:144–47.
79. See, e.g., V.M. Garshin, “Peterburgskie pis’ma” (1882), in his Sochineniia (Moscow and Leningrad, 1951).
80. PL, 26 June and 2, 8, and 23 July 1880.
81. PLL, 1 Aug. 1882, 2.
82. “Romanicheskoe ubiistvo,” Dachnyi listok, 21 June 1909, 3.
83. Dachnitsa, no. 3 (1912), 3.
84. Oranienbaumskii dachnyi listok, 30 May 1907, 3.
85. As Susan Morrissey observes in a useful discussion, “suicide was transformed into
a phenomenon in which the individual was almost absent": “Suicide and Civilization
in Late Imperial Russia,” JfGO 43 (1995): 211. For more on the origins of the suicide epidemic and meanings ascribed
to it, see I. Paperno, Suicide as a Cultural Institution in Dostoevskys Russia (Ithaca, N.Y., 1997), esp. chaps. 2 and 3.
86. On the reception and immediate context of “Neznakomka,” see Pyman, Life of Aleksandr Blok, 1:240–44.
87. V. Polunin, Three Generations: Family Life in Russia, 1845–1902 (London, 1957), 181.
88. See I. Gensler, Kullerberg, ili Kak guliali peterburgskie nemtsy na Ivanov den’ (St. Petersburg, 1909).
89. V. Krestovskii, Peterburgskie zolotopromyshlenniki: Ocherki (St. Petersburg, 1865), 39–40.