The Storm Before the Storm полностью

45. Quote: Seut. Tib. 32.

46. Quote: Dio lxxviii.9.

47. Plut. Pomp. 16–20, Sert. 6–27; App. BC 108–115; Flor. ii.11; Oros. v.24–25; Livy Per. 90–93, 96.

48. Plut. Cras. 12, Pomp. 23; Seut. Caes. 19; Sall. Hist. iv.51.

49. Plut. Caes. 5; Seut. Caes. 6.

50. See most especially: App. BC 8–29, Mith. 64–113; Plut. Pomp. 31–52, Luc. 5–42, Caes. 14–28, Cras. 14–33; Caes. BC, BG.

51. Quote: Seut. Caes. 77.

52. See most especially: Dio liii.1–33; Seut. Aug. 25–31.

INDEX

Achaean League, 13–14

Adherbal (King of Numidia), x, 89–90, 92–93, 97

Adriatic Sea, 5, 207, 218, 222, 228, 239

aediles, 11, 27, 83, 87, 90

Aegean Sea, 175, 207–208

Aemilianus, Publius Scipio

Allies and, 54–55, 163

confrontation with mobs, 42, 55

consulship of, 13, 26

death of, x, 55

early years, 6–7

on Gaius Marius, 82

Homeric wisdom of, 15, 41

on Jugurtha, 88–89

legacy of, 56–57

Polybius, 7, 15

rise of, 12–15

rivalry with Claudius, 18, 26

rivalry with Cornelia, 18

sack of Carthage, ix, 1, 14–15, 17

siege of Numantia, 40–41, 88–89

on Tiberius Gracchus, 41, 42

Aenaria, 201

Africana, Cornelia, 17–18, 36, 55, 74, 79

Africanus, Scipio, 5, 6, 17, 36

ager publicus (publicly owned land), 24, 27, 29, 54, 68–69

Ahenobarbus, Gnaeus Domitius, 133, 134

Alexander the Great, 7, 185

Algeria. See Numidia

Allies

class and, 53

land and, 54

Latin Rights for, 72, 163–164

War Against the Allies, 172

See also foederati; Italians; Social War; socii

Alps, 85, 99–100, 102, 106

Ambrones, xii, 100, 140–141, 144, 148

anarchy, 8, 46, 150

Ancharius, 213

Ancona, 222, 225

animals

eagles, 135, 199

elephants, 94, 108

locusts, 68

mules, 135

Sacred Geese, 50

annexation

Greece, 14

Macedon, 14

North Africa, 15

Pergamum, 46

Spain, 6

Antiochus. See Eunus

Anti-Senate, 192–193, 195

Antonius, Marcus

Carbo and, 102–103

consular election and, 156

Crassus and, 84, 169

murder of, 212

oratory and, 66

Antony, Mark, 227, 264

Appian

on Asellio, 182

on Conflict of the Orders, 3

on military in Rome, 197

on social breakdown, 145

on Sulla, 185

on Tiberius Gracchus, 30, 36

on violence, 225

Apulia, 182–183, 229

Aquae Sextiae military colony, x, xii, 85–86, 140–142

Aquillius, Manius (the Elder)

settlement of Asia and, 49

trial of, 65–66, 69–70

Aquillius, Manius (the Younger)

gold and torture of, 202

military and, 187–189

as prisoner, 189

Second Servile War, 150–151

Arausio, xi, 126

Archelaus, 208–209, 214, 217–219

Ariobarzanes (King of Cappadocia), xii, xiii, 175, 187, 188, 208

aristocracy, 4, 8, 10, 47, 56, 255

Aristonicus, ix, x, 48, 49

Aristotle, 8

Armenia, xii, 175, 187

Arminium, 210

army, of peasants, 48

Asculum, xiii, 171–172, 177–178, 180

Asellio, 182, 216

Asia

invasion of Mithridates, 189, 202

role of, 48–50

with settlement ratified, 65–66, 69

taxes, 165–166, 228

with tax-farming contracts, 69

Asiaticus, Lucius Cornelius Scipio

fall of, 234–235

Macedonia and, 216, 226

military and, 231–234

assassinations, 169, 177, 186

See also killings, political

Assemblies, 9, 10–11, 26

See also Centuriate Assembly; Plebeian Assembly; Tribal Assembly

Athenion, 139, 150–151

Athens, xiii, 56, 209, 213–214, 226

Attalus III (King of Pergamum), ix, 33, 48, 65, 220

Augustus, 261–262, 264–265

Aurelius, Quintus, 248

Aventine Hill, 76–77, 157

banditry

in Sicily, 44

in Spain, x

barbarians, 85–86, 119–120, 129–130

See also Cimbri tribe; Gaul

Battle of Aquae Sextiae, xii, 140–142

Battle of Arausio, xi, 124–127, 136

Battle of Chaeronea, xiii, 217

Battle of Cynoscephalae, 5

Battle of Isère River, x, 86

Battle of Noreia, x, 101

Battle of Orchomenus, xiii, 218

Battle of Raudian Plain, xii, 148–149, 212

Battle of Sacriportus, 236

Battle of the Colline Gate, xiv, 241–242, 245, 248

Battle of the Muthul, 104–105

Battle of Tifata, 232

Battle of Zama, 5

Bay of Naples, 201

Bebius, Gaius, 96

Bellona. See Temple of Bellona

Bestia, Lucius Calpurnius, xi, 94–95, 105–106

Bithynia, xii–xiii, 175, 186–188, 219

Black Sea, 185, 186, 208, 218

Bocchus (King of Mauretania)

Jugurtha and, xi, 112, 118–119, 124

Sulla and, 122–123, 174

Bomilcar, 97, 108, 111

borders

expansion, 85–86

Macedonia, 101–102

protection, 85–86, 101–103, 124–127

Bosporus, 189

bounty, gold for heads, 76, 77

bribery

corruption and, 47, 49, 65–66

Numidia and, 88, 90, 94, 102, 105

Brundisium, 206, 228–229

Brutus, 264

Caepio, Quintus Servilius (the Elder)

Battle of Arausio, xi, 124–127, 136

exile, 138

Tolosa Gold, 120–121, 134

Caepio, Quintus Servilius (the Younger)

clash with Saturninus, 153–154

murder of, 177

Caesar, Gaius Julius

ambition of, xx, 227

birth of, xii

murder of, 264

proscriptions and, 250

on republic, 245

rise of, 263–264

Caesar, Lucius Julius, 174, 176, 178, 213

Caesar, Sextus Julius, 169, 174, 177

Caesaria, Julia, 91–92, 263–264

Camillus, Marcus Furius, 150

Campus Martius, 65, 190, 194, 196, 238, 251

Capitoline Hill, 12, 28, 34–36, 175, 197

Cappadocia, xii, 175, 186, 187–188, 190

See also Ariobarzanes

Capua, 205, 232, 233

Carbo, Gaius Papirius

land commission and, 53, 55

trial and suicide, 78

tribunate of, 42, 60

Carbo, Gnaeus Papirius (the Elder)

defeated by Cimbri, xi, 100–101

trial and suicide, 102–103, 179