Умная толпа полностью

8. Howard Rheingold, «You Got the Power», Wired 8.08, August 2000, «http://www.wired.eom/wired/archive/8.08/comcomp.html» (29 March 2002).

9. See.: eBay, «http://www.ebay.com»; Epinions, «http://www.epinions.com»; Slashdot, «http://www.slashdot.org»; и Plastic, http://www.plastic.com.

10. J. Carey, «Space, Time and Communications: A Tribute to Harold Innis», in Communication as Culture (New York: Routledge, 1989), 12.

Глава 1

1. Epigraph: Tom Standage, «The Internet, Untethered», Economist, 11 October 2001, «http://www.economist.com/surveys/ displaystoiy.cfm?story_id=811934». October 2001.

2. Raritan River Akita Club Inc. (RRACI), «Hachiko», «http:// www.nylana.org/RRACI/hachiko.htm» (28 January 2002).

3. Thomas Schelling, The Strategy of Conflict (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1960).

4. Guy Debord, La Societe du Spectacle (Paris: Buchet-Chastel 1967). «Mad Wing Cyber Girl Gang Arrested», Japan Today, 8 August 2001, «http://www.japantoday.com/e/?content=news amp;id=51700» (22 January 2002).

5. Howard Rheingold, Virtual Reality (New York: Summit, 1991).

6. Mizuko Ito, «Mobile Phones, Japanese Youth, and the Re-placement of Social Contact», Society for the Social Studies of Science Meetings, Boston, 2001, «http://www.itofisher.com/PEOPLE/mito/Ito.4S2001. mobile.pdf» (14 November 2001).

7. Eija-Liisa Kasasniemi and Pirjo Rautianen, «Mobile Culture of Children and Teenagers in Finland», in Perpetual Contact. Mobile Communication, Private Talk and Public Performance, ed. Mark Aakhus and James Katz (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002).

8. Rich Ling and Birgitte Yttri, «Hyper-Coordination via Mobile Phones in Norway», in Perpetual Contact: Mobile Communication, Private Talk and Public Performance, ed. Mark Aakhus and James Katz (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002), 143.

9. Connie Garfalk, «Kids on the Move», Telenor Xpress 1, 2001, «http://www.telenor.com/xpress/2001/l/kids_move.shtml» (26 January 2002).

10. Ling and Yttri, «Hyper-Coordination via Mobile Phones in Norway», 153.

11. «Don't Leave Home Without It», J@pan Inc., «http://www.japa-ninc.net/mag/comp/2001/04/apr01_blowfish.html» (4 February 2002).

12. Dmitri Ragano, «Growing Up in the Age of the Keitai», TheFea-ture.com, «http://www.thefeature.com/printable.jsp?pageid=14395».

13. Michael M. Lewis, Next: The Future Just Happened (New York: Norton, 2001)

14. Rob Guth, «Japan's NTT Goes Global with New Company», E-Business World, 29 June 1999, «http://www.e-commerceworld.com/ idgns/1999/06/29/JapansNTTGoesGlobalWithNew.shtml» (24 February 2002). See also: Forbes International 500, «http://www.forbes.com/inter-national/» (24 February 2002).

15. Mari Matsunaga, The Birth of i-mode (Singapore: Chuang Yi Publishing Pte Ltd., 2001).

16. «Secrets of DoCoMo's Success», Wireless World Forum, 25 July 2001, «http://www.wirelessworldforum.eom/printout2.php/10235/0» (4 February 2002).

17. Matsunaga, The Birth of i-mode, 151.

18. Michele Yamada, «NTT DoCoMo to Launch Global Positioning Svc on Nov. 27», Dow Jones, 20 November 2001, «http://sg.biz.yahoo.com/011120/15/Iuh7d.html» (28 January 2002).

19. Steve Silberman, «Just Say Nokia», Wired 7. 09, September 1999, «http://www.wired.eom/wired/archive/7.09/nokia.html» (28 January 2002).

20. Kenneth Klee and Jennifer Bensko, «The Future Is Finnish», Newsweek International, 24 May 1999, «http://discuss.washingtonpost. com/nwsrv/Issue/21_ppa/printed/int/eur/ov3121_l.htm» (28 July 2001).

21. Klee and Bensko, «The Future Is Finnish».

22. Helsinki Arena 2000 Project, http://www.arenanet.fi/english/index.html» (28 January 2002).

23. Geographic Information Systems, http://www.usgs.gov/research/ gis/title.html (29 March 2002).

24. David Gelernter, Mirror Worlds, or: The Day Software Puts the Universe in a Shoebox. How It Will Happen and What It Will Mean (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992).

25. William Shaw, «In Helsinki Virtual Village…», Wired 9. 03, March 2001, 157-163, «http://www.wired.eom/wired/archive/9.03/helsinki.html» (29 March 2002).