76. L. N. Kritsman, Geroicheskii period Velikoi Russkoi Revoliutsii (Moscow-Leningrad, 1926), 64, 131–32.
77. Ibid., 62.
78. G. G. Shvittau, Revoliutsiia i narodnoe khoziaistvo v Rossii (1917–21) (Leipzig, 1922), 74.
79. A full list is in Kritsman, Geroicheskii period, 103–4.
80. Larin in NKh, No. 9–10 (1922), 40.
81. On these, see A. Vainshtein in NKh, No. 5–6 (1920), 54–56.
82. V. P. Miliutin, Narodnoe Khoziaistvo Sovetskoi Rossii (Moscow, 1920), Appendix.
83. Deviatyi S”ezd RKP (b), 104.
84. Litvinov in Pravda, No. 262 (November 21, 1920), 1.
85. R. Arskii in EZh, No. 14 (November 23, 1918), 1.
86. A. Kaktyn in NKh, No. 4 (1919), 16–19.
87. Vainshtein in NKh, No. 5–6 (1920), 54–55.
88. Gurovich in ARR, VI (1922), 315–16.
89. Trotsky, Arbeit, 11–13; Lenin, PSS, XXXVI, 380–81.
90. G. K. Guins, Sibir’, Soiuzniki i Kolchak, II (Peking, 1921), 429.
91. Examples in Carr, Bolshevik Revolution, II, 186.
92. Drobizhev, Glavnyi shtab, 121.
93. E.g., G. Krumin in EZh, No. 230 (October 15, 1919), 1.
94. Kritsman, Geroicheskii period, 163–64.
95. Ibid., 190.
96. Lenin, PSS, XLIV, 326.
97. Kritsman, Geroicheskii period, 153–54.
98. Ibid., 154–55.
99. Ibid., 155.
100. EZh, No. 215 (September 28, 1920), 1, and No. 219 (October 2, 1920), 1.
101. S. Strumilin, in EZh, No. 225 (October 9, 1920), 2.
102. Kritsman, Geroicheskii period, 184–85.
103. Vosmoi S”ezd RKP (b), 407.
104. On them, Scheibert, Lenin, 254–62.
105. Dekrety, IV, 491–508.
106. Kritsman, Geroicheskii period, 113.
107. Ibid., 220.
108. Ibid., 141.
109. Dekrety, XII, 10–12; Dekrety. XI, 43–45; SUiR, 1921, No. 6, art. 47, cited in Carr, Bolshevik Revolution, II, 260; Malle, War Communism, 181–82.
110. Pollock, Planwirtschaftlichen Versuche, 70–71.
111. E. Gan in Izvestiia, No. 243 (October 30, 1920), 1. Cf. Kritsman, Geroicheskii period, 133.
112. Kritsman, Geroicheskii period, 140.
113. A. Lositskii in EZh, No. in (May 25, 1920), 1.
114. Kritsman, Geroicheskii period, 139.
115. A. Goldschmidt, Moskau 1920 (Berlin, 1920), 30, 87–88.
116. V. Beliaev, Ispoved’ komissara (New York, 1921), 8–10.
117. Kritsman, Geroicheskii period, 140.
118. EZh, No. 36 (February 18, 1920), 1.
119. Carr, Bolshevik Revolution, II, 244.
120. L. Trotskii, Sochineniia, XII (Moscow, n.d.), 128–29.
121. Deviatyi S”ezd RKP (b), 91.
122. Tretii Vserossiiskii S”ezd ProfessionaVnykh Soiuzov: Stenograficheskiie Otchët, Pt. 1 (Moscow, 1921), 87–88.
123. Ibid., 89.
124. Odinadtsatyi S”ezd RKP (b), 37–38.
125. Ibid. 103–4.
126. Kommunisticheskaia Partiia Sovetskogo Soiuza v Rezoliutsiakh i Resheniiakh S”ezdov, Konferentsii, Plenumov TsK, 7th ed., I (Moscow, 1953), 351.
127. Lenin, PSS, XXXIV, 193.
128. Vtoroi Vserossiiskii S”ezd Sovetov Rabochikh i Soldatskikh Deputatov (Moscow-Leningrad, 1928), 165.
129. Dekrety, I, 226.
130. Ibid. 322; based on Lenin’s draft, ibid. 316.
131. Ibid., Ill, 461–63.
132. Izvestiia, No. 279/126 (December 11, 1920), 2.
133. M. Dewar, Labour Policy in the USSR, 1917–1928 (New York, 1956), 174–99.
134. Trotskii, Sochineniia, XV (Moscow-Leningrad, 1927), 126.
135. Liberman, Building, 19.
136. L. Trotskii, Kak vooruzhalas’ revoliutsiia, II, Pt. 2 (Moscow, 1924), 33–36.
137. Cited in Carr, Bolshevik Revolution, II, 210.
138. Dewar, Labour Policy, 213.
139. Liberman, Building, 73.
140. Trotskii, Sochineniia, XII, 160.
141. Dekrety, I, 77–85; Malle, War Communism, 93.
142. M. Brinton, The Bolsheviks and Worker’s Control: 1917 to 1921 (London, 1970), 16.
143. Ibid., 18.
144. Pervyi Vserossiiskii S”ezd ProfessionaVnykh Soiuzov 7–17 Ianvariia 1918 g. (Moscow, 1918).
145. Vtoroi Vserossiiskii S”ezd ProfessionaVnykh Soiuzov Pt. I (Moscow, 1921), 97.
146. Ibid.
147. Trotskii, Kak vooruzhalas’, II, Pt. 2, 78.
