21. Frances Stonor Saunders, Who Paid the Piper? The CIA and the Cultural Cold War (London: Granta, 1999), p. 163.

22. Bill Furth to Henry Luce and C. D. Jackson, 24 July 1956, box 80, folder New Leader, Jackson Papers.

23. Franklin Lindsay to C. D. Jackson, 13 December 1956, box 80, folder New Leader, Jackson Papers. “I am delighted to hear of the progress that has been made in seeing that it has support,” Allen Dulles informed Lindsay. Allen Dulles to Franklin Lindsay, 20 December 1956, 38.18, Allen W. Dulles Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University.

24. C. D. Jackson to Allen Dulles, 21 February 1956, box 48, folder Allen Dulles, Jackson Papers.

25. Philip Horton to Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., 22 March 1950, box 16, folder Philip Horton, Schlesinger Papers.

26. For more information about The Reporter, see the excellent essay by Elke van Cassell, “In Search of a Clear and Overarching American Policy: The Reporter Magazine (1949–1968), the U.S. Government, and the Cold War,” in Helen Laville and Hugh Wilford, eds., The U.S. Government, Citizen Groups, and the Cold War: The State-Private Network (London: Routledge, 2006), pp. 116–140.

27. C. D. Jackson to Henry Luce, “Your Memo to Stillman on The Reporter, ” 24 January 1955, box 71, folder Henry and Clare Luce, 1956, Jackson Papers.

28. Philip Horton to Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., 10 January 1951, box 16, folder Philip Horton, Schlesinger Papers.

29. Quoted in Cassell, “In Search,” p. 128.

30. For more on The Reporter’s and New Leader’s links with the Vietnam Lobby, see Robert Scheer and Warren Hinckle, “The Vietnam Lobby,” in Ramparts, A Viet-

312

N O T E S T O PA G E S 2 3 2 – 2 3 6

nam Primer, n.d., n.p., box 17, Thomas A. Dooley Papers, Western Historical Manuscript Collection, University of Missouri, St. Louis.

31. See Chap. 5 above and Bernstein, “CIA and Media,” 63.

32. Anon., “Ramparts: Gadfly to the Establishment,” New York Times, 20 February 1967, 1.

33. Warren Hinckle, If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (New York: G. P.

Putnam’s Sons, 1974), p. 103.

34. Ibid., p. 160. For more information about the resurgence of muckraking journalism in the 1960s, see James L. Aucoin, The Evolution of American Investigative Journalism (Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2005), chap. 2.

35. Hinckle, If You Have a Lemon, p. 50.

36. Ibid., pp. 160, 100, chap. 5.

37. Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., to John F. Kennedy, “CIA,” 21 April 1961, box WH-3a, folder CIA General 1, White House File (WHF), Schlesinger Papers.

38. Quoted in Hersh, Old Boys, p. 404.

39. William Colby and Peter Forbath, Honorable Men: My Life in the CIA (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1978), p. 187.

40. Ibid., p. 184.

41. Rhodri Jeffreys-Jones, The CIA and American Democracy, 3rd ed. (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2003), p. 153.

42. Godfrey Hodgson, “Cord Meyer: Superspook,” in Agee and Wolf, Dirty Work, p. 57. See, in addition to Hodgson’s brilliant portrait, Merle Miller, “One Man’s Long Journey,” New York Times Magazine, 7 January 1973, 9, 53–55, 63, 70; anon., “A Hidden Liberal,” New York Times, 30 March 1967, 30; and Saunders, Who Paid the Piper? pp. 341–342.

43. Paul Sakwa, “Chief/Covert Action/Vietnam,” 2 August 1976, 63.5, Victor G.

Reuther Papers, Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs, Wayne State University, Detroit.

44. Anon. [Paul Sakwa], “CIA: Problems of a Clandestine Agency,” n.d., box WH-3a, folder CIA General 5, Paul Sakwa, WHF, Schlesinger Papers.

45. Cord Meyer, journal, 21 March 1963, box 5, Journal, 1945–1967, Cord Meyer Papers, Library of Congress.

46. Sakwa, “Chief/Covert Action/Vietnam.”

47. See contents of 63.9 (“CIA—Sakwa, Paul—Dismissal Case, 1979”), Victor Reuther Papers.

48. Lawrence de Neufville, quoted in Saunders, Who Paid the Piper? p. 357.

49. Quoted in E. W. Kenworthy, “Hobby Foundation of Houston Affirms CIA Tie,”

New York Times, 21 February 1967, 32.

50. Richard Helms with William Hood, A Look over My Shoulder: A Life in the Central Intelligence Agency (New York: Random House, 2003), p. 345; Ben A. Frank-

N O T E S T O PA G E S 2 3 6 – 2 4 0

313

lin, “CIA Aid Backed by White House as Legal Policy,” New York Times, 24 February 1967, 16.

51. Helms, Look over My Shoulder, p. 346.

52. Anon., “On Secrecy and Censorship,” Near East Report, 21 March 1967, 21–23.

53. Scheer and Hinckle, “Vietnam Lobby,” Dooley Papers.

54. See Hinckle, If You Have a Lemon, pp. 165–170.

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